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Signs and Symptoms of Cataracts You Need to Know

blurry vision - signs and symptoms of cataract

As people age, vision can become cloudier, like looking through a foggy window. This is called a cataract—a common eye condition among older adults. It may sound a bit scary, but fear not! Knowing the early signs and symptoms of cataracts will make early detection and treatment easier.

This blog will break information down to better understand its definition, key symptoms to look out for, and the best way to treat it. Thus, you can gain knowledge and tips to take control of your well-being.

What are Cataracts?

Cataracts are cloudy areas forming on the eye’s lens, a clear, flexible structure of crystallin proteins. In later years, these proteins break down, forming patches that seem like looking through a dirty window. Although they don’t hurt, they can cause discomfort as the eyes become more light-sensitive. 

A cloudy vision can make reading your favorite book, driving a car at night, or seeing a friend’s facial expression during conversations challenging. But it gets better with enough care and proper treatment.

eye cataract symptoms

Signs and Symptoms of Cataracts

Check for the early signs of eye cataracts and its symptoms. They form slowly, so you won’t notice them instantly until the clouds become larger. When this happens, the light passing through your eye’s lens changes, making it harder to see. Other eye cataract symptoms are the following:

  • Cloudy or filmy vision
  • Seeing halos around lights
  • Trouble seeing at night
  • Light sensitivity 
  • Fading of colors
  • Double vision in one eye
  • Glare problems during the day
  • Frequent eyeglass or contact lens prescription change

Visit your eye doctor if you notice sudden vision changes like light flashes and eye pain or headaches.

Can They Be Prevented?

Cataract development is a typical part of the aging process. However, there are ways to slow the symptoms of cataracts. A regular eye checkup is one of the best ways to manage it, especially if there’s a family history of eye problems, as they raise the odds of eye diseases. Other ways to take care of your eyes are listed below:

  • Wear sunglasses for sun protection
  • Avoid smoking to lessen cataract risks
  • Manage underlying medical conditions (e.g., diabetes)
  • Get regular eye checkups to keep track of symptoms
early signs of cataract

Best Possible Treatment

Undergoing cataract surgery removes the cataract to restore clear vision. The procedure is safe and doesn’t take a long time. During the surgery, the doctor extracts the clouded lens and replaces it with an intraocular lens (IOL), an artificial, permanent lens that stays in your eye.  

Although surgery is the only way to treat cataracts, it is not the first choice, especially during the early stages. Wearing prescription eyewear, using reading glasses, and installing brighter lamps during reading will help ease the difficulty of seeing. 

Get ahead of this condition and keep a close eye on the early signs of cataracts. Visiting any Executive Optical store can relieve you with free eye checkups, affordable eyewear, and expert eye care. Select from a range of eyeglasses and reading glasses to help with cataract symptoms. With the right resources, your condition won’t get in the way of your daily activities.

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